Large Culvert Corridor-Level Network Flood Risk

Overview

New York State Department of Transportation’s (NYSDOT) large culvert network is experiencing an increased rate of failure during severe storm events, in part due to a well-documented increase in the intensity and frequency of such events. This project builds on the C2SMART research team’s previous work with NYSDOT developing a system-level assessment of culvert infrastructure resiliency. By better characterizing infrastructure system risk due to severe storms, it will inform NYSDOT’s capital programming decisions. 

NYSDOT logo

Research Objectives

The purpose of this study is to create a decision support tool for real-time estimates of large culvert sites most likely to exceed storm capacity based on national weather forecast models and satellite estimated soil moisture levels. This effort will develop hydraulic models for corridor level disruption across multiple structures, expand the logic to analysis and modeling of the state road transportation network, and calibrate the hydrologic model. 

Specific tasks include the following: 

Real-time Risk. The team is developing a proof-of-concept tool for real-time estimates of large culverts most likely to exceed storm capacity. 

Corridor Risk. The team is developing hydraulic models for corridor-level disruption across multiple structures. The initial step will determine joint and cascading risk potential across multiple sites. The next step will expand the logic to analysis and modeling of the state road network. 

Hydrologic Model Calibration. The team is using catchment data to evaluate the suitability of three commonly used NYSDOT models (Rational Method, NRCS method, and StreamStats). 

Related Media

Personnel

Ozbay headshot

KAAN OZBAY

DIRECTOR, C2SMART PROFESSOR, NYU

Kaan Ozbay is the Principal Investigator.

Omar Wani headshot

Omar Wani

Assistant Professor, NYU

Omar Wani is a Co-Principal Investigator.

Frank DarConte

Research Professor, NYU

Frank DarConte is a Co-Principal Investigator.

Omid headshot

Omid Emamjomehzadeh

Researcher, NYU

Omid Emamjomehzadeh is a Researcher on this project.

Jingqin Gao

SENIOR RESEARCH ASSOCIATE, NYU

Jingqin Gao is a Researcher on this project.

Holly Chase

Holly Chase

Researcher, NYU

Holly Chase is a Researcher on this project.

Deliverables

Datasets